Showing posts with label British Pound. Show all posts
Showing posts with label British Pound. Show all posts

Friday, July 9, 2010

GBP/USD Is Range Bound– Will it Fall?

GBP/USD is trading in an almost perfect range in the past week. The longer the range – the stronger the explosion, but in which direction? Here are some reasons for it to go down.

Last Friday, GBP/USD enjoyed the weak Non-Farm Payrolls in the US to rise to new levels. Since then, it has traded in an almost perfect range – from 1.5080 to 1.5240. This 160 pip range saw three tops and three bottom throughout the week, without breaking out. But the situation doesn’t look good for the Pound:

Recent economic data is mostly negative. British Services PMI disappointed with a drop to 54.4 points, worse than expected. Halifax HPI, which shows the change in house prices, fell by 0.6% instead of rising by the same scale. Manufacturing Production fell short of expectations as it rose by only 0.3%, and last month’s drop was revised – 0.8% instead of 0.8% – double.

But the biggest disappointment came from interest rate issues. First, the Bank of England didn’t raise the rates. While this was the consensus, this came after we saw that one member voted to raise the rates last month – Andrew Sentance’s vote came on rising inflation that missed the government’s target month by month.

The decision not to raise the rates was later backed with the PPI figures – producer prices dropped last month by 0.2% when expectations stood on a rise of 0.1%. So, maybe the inflationary pressures aren’t too strong?

Similar to the Euro, it seems that the British Pound mostly enjoyed the US dollar’s weakness rather than its own strength. A drop will find immediate support at 1.5050, followed by 1.4870 and 1.4780. A breakout to the upside will meet resistance at 1.5350, followed by 1.5530 and 1.5833.

Sunday, June 6, 2010

GBP/USD Weekly Technical Analysis (June 7-11 2010)

A very busy week awaits the British Pound, with the rate decision being the highlight. Will Mervyn King tackle inflation? Here’s an outlook for the events that will rock the Pound, and an updated technical analysis for GBP/USD.

GBP/USD chart with support and resistance lines on it.


The Pound enjoyed the failure of the Prudential -AIG Asia deal. This deal would have sent billions of pounds overseas, and its failure strengthened the Pound. That wasn’t enough to hold the Pound after Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls though. Let’s see the British events:
BRC Retail Sales Monitor: Published on Monday at 23:00 GMT (midnight UK). This figure is a great indicator for the official retail sales release. The British Retail Consortium showed a drop of 2.3% in the retailers that belong to its organization. This came after two months of neat rises. Another drop is predicted this time.
Nationwide Consumer Confidence: Published on Tuesday at 23:00 GMT. This survey of 1,000 consumers is a highly regarded barometer for the mood of consumers and of MPC members that meet later in the week. After steadily climbing to 81, this indicator dropped and now stands on 74 points. This is the first survey for the new government and also the first one after the escalation of the European troubles. Economists expected a rise to 78 points, but given the worries, a drop under 70 won’t be very surprising.
Trade Balance: Published on Wednesday at 8:30 GMT. After making a surprise drop two months ago and boosting the British Pound, the trade deficit jumped once again to 7.5 billion pounds, weakening the currency. It’s expected to squeeze down to 7 billion this time.
Rate decision: Published on Thursday at 11:00 GMT. The BoE is trapped between the desire to stimulate the economy by leaving the interest rate unchanged, and by the rising inflation. Mervyn King dismissed the rising inflation and said it’s only oil prices, but the new Prime Minister, David Cameron, doesn’t buy this, and made it clear that he wants the issue to be tackled. The consensus is for an unchanged Official Bank Rate – at 0.5%. If there isn’t a rate hike, traders will watch the MPC Rate Statement – if they express worries about inflation, the Pound will rise. If they focus on economic troubles, it will weaken.
Manufacturing Production: Published on Friday at 8:30 GMT. This major indicator always rocks the Pound. Last month’s release was a big surprise – output grew by 2.3%, far better than expected.The forecast for this release is more modest – 0.6% growth. Note that manufacturing is part of the overall industrial production, which is predicted to rise by 0.5% after a 2% rise last time. Manufacturing is more closely watched.
PPI: Published on Friday at 8:30 GMT. Following a leap of 3.8% in producer prices two months ago (3.8%), prices grew by only 0.6% last month, and they;re expected to drop by 0.1% this time, showing that inflation is still under control, at least with the PPI Input figure. The complementary number, PPI Output, is expected to rise by 0.6% after rising by 1.4% last time.
NIESR GDP Estimate: Published on Friday at 14:00 GMT. Last but not least, the NIESR institute usually provides accurate estimations about the GDP, and they release it on a monthly basis. ast month’s figure was positive – it showed a growth rate of 0.5% in the three months ending in April. A weaker growth rate is expected now, when May is added and February omitted from the calculation.

GBP/USD Technical Analysis

After some range trading between 1.44 and 1.4610, the Pound made a breakout and reached 1.4770, just 10 pips below the 1.4780 resistance line. Friday’s mess sent the pair back down to 1.4450.

Note that many lines have changed since last week’s outlook. The pair is bound by 1.44 and 1.4610 once again. Both lines aren’t very strong.

Looking down below 1.44, the next line is the year-to-date low of 1.4230. This was also a line of support last year. Below, 1.4130 was a swing low and now provides minor support.

Even lower, 1.38 is a strong line, working as a support line at the beginning of 2009. It’s followed by 1.3660, and by the ultimate multi-decade support line of 1.35.

Looking up above 11.4610, strong resistance is found at 1.4780. This is the line that the Pound collapsed to a few months ago, and it was tested successfully just this week.

A break above this line will send the pair to 1.5065, followed by 1.5130, which was a strong support line. There are more resistance lines higher above, but they are too far now.

I am neutral on the GBP/USD.

On one hand, the British economy is still growing slowly and it suffers from the debt issues in continental Europe. But on the other hand, rising inflation can trigger a rate hike, that will probably come sooner than later.

Sunday, May 30, 2010

GBP/USD Weekly Technical Analysis (May 31- June 04 2010)

The British Pound is closely tied to the Euro, and didn’t manage to close higher. The upcoming week has many important events that will shake the Pound. Here’s an outlook for those events and an updated technical analysis for GBP/USD.

GBP/USD graph with support and resistance lines marked. Click to enlarge:



Britain’s growth rate for the first quarter of 2010 was upgraded to 0.3%, but this didn’t seem to help the Pound. After a bank holiday on Monday, we have British figures coming in every day. Let’s start:
Halifax HPI: Publication time unknown at the moment. This is a highly regarded house price index, as HBOS calculates the changes in prices using its wide internal data. After many months of rises, prices became more unstable. A drop in prices three months ago was followed by a neat rise, but last month’s drop undermined the thought that the drop wasn’t a one time event. The forecast is for a small rise of 0.3%.
Manufacturing PMI: Published on Tuesday at 8:30 GMT. Purchasin managers in Britain’s manufacturing sector are quite optimistic – the index rose to 58 points last month – the highest level sine the outbreak of the financial crisis, and it also beat expectations. This survey of 600 managers is likely to drop this time, but remain above 50 – the line that separates optimism and pessimism.
Net Lending to Individuals: Published on Wednesday at 8:30 GMT. After a few strong months, the Bank of England showed that borrowing dropped to 0.6 billion, from the highs of 2 billion. This indicates a more cautious attitude from consumers. This trend will probably continue, and a negative figure won’t be surprising.
Construction PMI: Published on Wednesday at 8:30 GMT. The second purchasing managers’ release for this week concerns the housing sector. Also here, a big leap was seen last month to 58.2 points. These numbers follow many months of scores under 50, so this fast jump might be followed with a downside correction.
Nationwide HPI: Published on Thursday at 6:00 GMT. This important house price index fell only in one month and then returned to strong rises. This is different than the Halifax HPI. But this time, prices are expected to rise by only 0.5%, half of last month’s rise.
Services PMI: Published on Thursday at 8:30 GMT. The last PMI figure is different from the first two. It fell in the past two months, and isn’t at record numbers anymore. From 55.3 points last month, the forecast is for a small rise to 55.6 points.

GBP/USD Technical Analysis

Cable began the week with a dip towards this year’s low of 1.4227, but remained far enough. A rally sent all the way to 1.4611, but these gains didn’t hold, and the pair closed at 1.4451, not far from last week’s close.

Some lines have changed since last week’s outlook. The Pound’s range is now between 1.44, a minor support line, and 1.4520, a pivotal line in the past week. It’s quite far from stronger lines.

Looking up, the stubborn peak of 1.4611 provides the next resistance line for the pair. This is followed by 1.4780, a very important line that stopped the previous collapse of the Pound, and now works as a resistance line.

Higher, 1.4975 is another minor line, and it’s followed by 1.5140, which worked as a strong support line, before the recent collapse. The next lines are 1.5350 and 1.5520, but they’re quite far away now.

Looking down, the 2010 low of 1.4227 is a strong line of support. It was approached several times, and wasn’t breached. Not yet. The next support line is quite close – 1.4130, serving as a support line at the beginning of 2009.

Even lower, 1.38 also worked as a support line at the beginning of 2009. Below, 1.3514 is the ultimate line of support, being the lowest level in over two decades. This is still very far.

I remain bearish on GBP/USD.

The European debt issues have a very strong impact on Britain. The Pound will probably suffer from the deteriorating situation. The contagious disease is on the doorstep of the UK.

GBP/USD Weekly Technical Analysis (May 31- June 04 2010)

The British Pound is closely tied to the Euro, and didn’t manage to close higher. The upcoming week has many important events that will shake the Pound. Here’s an outlook for those events and an updated technical analysis for GBP/USD.

GBP/USD graph with support and resistance lines marked. Click to enlarge:



Britain’s growth rate for the first quarter of 2010 was upgraded to 0.3%, but this didn’t seem to help the Pound. After a bank holiday on Monday, we have British figures coming in every day. Let’s start:
Halifax HPI: Publication time unknown at the moment. This is a highly regarded house price index, as HBOS calculates the changes in prices using its wide internal data. After many months of rises, prices became more unstable. A drop in prices three months ago was followed by a neat rise, but last month’s drop undermined the thought that the drop wasn’t a one time event. The forecast is for a small rise of 0.3%.
Manufacturing PMI: Published on Tuesday at 8:30 GMT. Purchasin managers in Britain’s manufacturing sector are quite optimistic – the index rose to 58 points last month – the highest level sine the outbreak of the financial crisis, and it also beat expectations. This survey of 600 managers is likely to drop this time, but remain above 50 – the line that separates optimism and pessimism.
Net Lending to Individuals: Published on Wednesday at 8:30 GMT. After a few strong months, the Bank of England showed that borrowing dropped to 0.6 billion, from the highs of 2 billion. This indicates a more cautious attitude from consumers. This trend will probably continue, and a negative figure won’t be surprising.
Construction PMI: Published on Wednesday at 8:30 GMT. The second purchasing managers’ release for this week concerns the housing sector. Also here, a big leap was seen last month to 58.2 points. These numbers follow many months of scores under 50, so this fast jump might be followed with a downside correction.
Nationwide HPI: Published on Thursday at 6:00 GMT. This important house price index fell only in one month and then returned to strong rises. This is different than the Halifax HPI. But this time, prices are expected to rise by only 0.5%, half of last month’s rise.
Services PMI: Published on Thursday at 8:30 GMT. The last PMI figure is different from the first two. It fell in the past two months, and isn’t at record numbers anymore. From 55.3 points last month, the forecast is for a small rise to 55.6 points.

GBP/USD Technical Analysis

Cable began the week with a dip towards this year’s low of 1.4227, but remained far enough. A rally sent all the way to 1.4611, but these gains didn’t hold, and the pair closed at 1.4451, not far from last week’s close.

Some lines have changed since last week’s outlook. The Pound’s range is now between 1.44, a minor support line, and 1.4520, a pivotal line in the past week. It’s quite far from stronger lines.

Looking up, the stubborn peak of 1.4611 provides the next resistance line for the pair. This is followed by 1.4780, a very important line that stopped the previous collapse of the Pound, and now works as a resistance line.

Higher, 1.4975 is another minor line, and it’s followed by 1.5140, which worked as a strong support line, before the recent collapse. The next lines are 1.5350 and 1.5520, but they’re quite far away now.

Looking down, the 2010 low of 1.4227 is a strong line of support. It was approached several times, and wasn’t breached. Not yet. The next support line is quite close – 1.4130, serving as a support line at the beginning of 2009.

Even lower, 1.38 also worked as a support line at the beginning of 2009. Below, 1.3514 is the ultimate line of support, being the lowest level in over two decades. This is still very far.

I remain bearish on GBP/USD.

The European debt issues have a very strong impact on Britain. The Pound will probably suffer from the deteriorating situation. The contagious disease is on the doorstep of the UK.

Sunday, May 23, 2010

GBP/USD Weekly Analysis (May 24-28)

A revised version on the GDP and 5 other events will shake the Pound, now at lower ground. Here’s an outlook for the British events and an updated technical analysis for GBP/USD.

GBP/USD chart with support and resistance lines marked. Click to enlarge:

Sterling forecast

While the political uncertainty didn’t stay too long, the Pound’s situation is still dire. It’s fate cannot be detached from the fate of the Euro. Contagion also reached Britain. OK, let’s start:

  1. Adam Posen talks: Starts speaking on Monday at 17:30 GMT. External BOE MPC Member Adam Posen already moved the Pound several times in the past, and he’ll have a chance to do so in his speech early in the week. Any hints about future rate hikes or the situation of the economy are likely to impact trading.

  2. Revised GDP: Published on Tuesday at 8:30 GMT. Britain’s economy is still struggling. According to the initial release, Britain grew by only 0.2% in Q1. This was half of early expectations. The second release is expected to show a better picture – a growth rate of 0.3%. Any result will rock the Pound.

  3. BBA Mortgage Approvals: Published on Tuesday at 8:30 GMT, and overshadowed by the GDP release. The British Bankers Association covers two thirds of all British mortgages, and releases this housing figure quite early. After losing the highs of 46K, the figure fell under 34K. It’s now expected to recover and rise to 38.3K.

  4. CBI Realized Sales: Published on Thursday at 10:00 GMT. 160 retailers and wholesalers are surveyed for CBI’s important indicator. In the past three months, this number was positive, indicators higher sales volume. A small rise from 13 to 14 is predicted this time.

  5. GfK Consumer Confidence: Published on Thursday at 23:00 GMT (midnight UK). Consumers’ pessimism worsened last month, with an unexpected drop to -16 points. 2,000 consumers are expected to show a bit less pessimism this time, with a rise to -15 points.

  6. Nationwide HPI: Publication time unknown at the moment. Two straight months of rises have proved that the drop seen in January was a one time glitch. The UK’s second earliest house price report always rocks the markets. Another small rise of 0.5% is expected this time.


GBP/USD Technical Analysis

The British Pound reached fresh lows very early in the week, breaking the technical level of 1.44 and bottomed out only at 1.4230. It then recovered and closed at 1.4450.

The Pound’s range is now between 1.44, the previous major support line, and 1.45, which proved to be a new line of resistance. Note that some lines were added on last week’s outlook.

Looking up, the next line of resistance is at 1.4780, which held GBP/USD for several months. This is a strong line. Above, 1.4975 is a minor resistance line, followed by 1.5130, which worked as support just a few weeks ago. It’s followed by 1.5350, which worked as both support and resistance, and by 1.5520 which wasn’t broken in three months.

Looking down, the fresh 2010 low of 1.4230 is the next immediate support. Stronger support is found at 1.4130, which was a support line in April 2009. Further below, 1.38 also stopped the pair at the beginning of 2009, and is the next line of support. The ultimate support line is 1.35, which is the lowest level seen in over 20 years.

I remain bearish on the Pound.

A serious revision in GDP is necessary for the Pound to recover from the recent blows, but the European troubles will probably continue bringing it down.

GBP/USD Weekly Analysis (May 24-28)

A revised version on the GDP and 5 other events will shake the Pound, now at lower ground. Here’s an outlook for the British events and an updated technical analysis for GBP/USD.

GBP/USD chart with support and resistance lines marked. Click to enlarge:

Sterling forecast

While the political uncertainty didn’t stay too long, the Pound’s situation is still dire. It’s fate cannot be detached from the fate of the Euro. Contagion also reached Britain. OK, let’s start:

  1. Adam Posen talks: Starts speaking on Monday at 17:30 GMT. External BOE MPC Member Adam Posen already moved the Pound several times in the past, and he’ll have a chance to do so in his speech early in the week. Any hints about future rate hikes or the situation of the economy are likely to impact trading.

  2. Revised GDP: Published on Tuesday at 8:30 GMT. Britain’s economy is still struggling. According to the initial release, Britain grew by only 0.2% in Q1. This was half of early expectations. The second release is expected to show a better picture – a growth rate of 0.3%. Any result will rock the Pound.

  3. BBA Mortgage Approvals: Published on Tuesday at 8:30 GMT, and overshadowed by the GDP release. The British Bankers Association covers two thirds of all British mortgages, and releases this housing figure quite early. After losing the highs of 46K, the figure fell under 34K. It’s now expected to recover and rise to 38.3K.

  4. CBI Realized Sales: Published on Thursday at 10:00 GMT. 160 retailers and wholesalers are surveyed for CBI’s important indicator. In the past three months, this number was positive, indicators higher sales volume. A small rise from 13 to 14 is predicted this time.

  5. GfK Consumer Confidence: Published on Thursday at 23:00 GMT (midnight UK). Consumers’ pessimism worsened last month, with an unexpected drop to -16 points. 2,000 consumers are expected to show a bit less pessimism this time, with a rise to -15 points.

  6. Nationwide HPI: Publication time unknown at the moment. Two straight months of rises have proved that the drop seen in January was a one time glitch. The UK’s second earliest house price report always rocks the markets. Another small rise of 0.5% is expected this time.


GBP/USD Technical Analysis

The British Pound reached fresh lows very early in the week, breaking the technical level of 1.44 and bottomed out only at 1.4230. It then recovered and closed at 1.4450.

The Pound’s range is now between 1.44, the previous major support line, and 1.45, which proved to be a new line of resistance. Note that some lines were added on last week’s outlook.

Looking up, the next line of resistance is at 1.4780, which held GBP/USD for several months. This is a strong line. Above, 1.4975 is a minor resistance line, followed by 1.5130, which worked as support just a few weeks ago. It’s followed by 1.5350, which worked as both support and resistance, and by 1.5520 which wasn’t broken in three months.

Looking down, the fresh 2010 low of 1.4230 is the next immediate support. Stronger support is found at 1.4130, which was a support line in April 2009. Further below, 1.38 also stopped the pair at the beginning of 2009, and is the next line of support. The ultimate support line is 1.35, which is the lowest level seen in over 20 years.

I remain bearish on the Pound.

A serious revision in GDP is necessary for the Pound to recover from the recent blows, but the European troubles will probably continue bringing it down.